| Sl. | Faculty | Scholar Name | Thesis Title | Name Of The Co Supervisor | Status | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Arun Kuila | .. | Dr. B. Samanta | Ongoing | Dec, 2027 |
| 2 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Prasun Acharya | .. | Dr. B. Samanta | Ongoing | Dec, 2027 |
| 3 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Shovan Barman | . | NA | Ongoing | Dec, 2027 |
| 4 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Suman Hazra | .. | Dr. D. Majumdar | Ongoing | Dec, 2027 |
| 5 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Barnali Bera | Synthesis, characterization and self-assembly studies of naphthalenesulphonamido moiety based amphiphiles | - | Ongoing | Jun, 2027 |
| 6 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Subhajit Barman | Synthesis of Cumarine berberine derivatives and their interaction with DNA | - | Ongoing | Oct, 2026 |
| 7 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Anindita Singha | Synthesis, Characterization and self-assembly studies of Cholesterol based amphiphiles | - | Ongoing | Oct, 2026 |
| 8 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Manas Kr. Mahish (UGC-NET), JRF | Multidentate ligand based Ni(II) coordination compounds : Syntheses, crystal structures and molecular properties | NA | Awarded | Nov, 2025 |
| 9 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Dama Saren (UGC-NET), JRF | Schiff bases coordinated Zn(II)/ Cd(II)/ Hg(II) complexes: Syntheses, crystal, molecular properties | NA | Awarded | Oct, 2025 |
| 10 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Manjushree Bhattacharyya | Ecofriendly synthesis of metal nanoparticles and its characterization and application towards sensing of toxic ions | - | Awarded | Sep, 2025 |
| 11 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Samaresh Paria | Biophysical interaction study of human serum albumin with silver nanoparticles synthesized using various medicinal plants extract | - | Ongoing | Jul, 2025 |
| 12 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Somenath Kundu | Medicinal plant extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles : characterization and its interaction studies with human serum albumin | - | Ongoing | Jul, 2025 |
| 13 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Bsudev Shit | : synthetic protocols of bactericidal silver nanoparticles using medicinal plants leaf extract and studies of their interaction with human serum albumin | - | Ongoing | Jul, 2025 |
| 14 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Kartik Chandra Guchhait | Studies on Universal Stress Protein A in Vibrio cholerae and Anti-biofilm Potential of Seed Extracts of Azadirachta indica | Prof. Chandradipa Ghosh | Awarded | Jul, 2025 |
| 15 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Tuhin Manna | Investigations on Diguanylate Cyclases as Therapeutic Target for Controlling Cyclic-di-GMP Mediated Biofilm Signalling in Vibrio cholerae | Prof. Chandradipa Ghosh | Awarded | Jul, 2025 |
| 16 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Monalisha Karmakar | Molecular and Metagenomic Insights of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria Isolated from Petroleum Contaminated Soil | Prof. Chandradipa Ghosh | Awarded | Jun, 2025 |
| 17 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Emili Manna | Physicochemical Investigation on Membrane Mimetic System with Reference to Ionic Liquids | - | Awarded | Nov, 2024 |
| 18 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Habiba Sultana | Physicochemical Investigations on Surfactant Aggregates with Special Reference to Ionic Liquid | - | Awarded | Oct, 2024 |
| 19 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Naren Mudi | Synthesis of fluorophore based functional materials and their potential use as sensor for water soluble toxic cations and anions | - | Awarded | Jul, 2024 |
| 20 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Shashanka Shekhar Samanta | Fluorophore based functional materials for sensing water soluble cations and anions, molecular logic gate devices and cell imaging study | - | Awarded | Jul, 2024 |
| 21 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Bhriguram Das | Synthesis of Schiff base derived ligands for cation sensing and its application in cell imaging | Satyajit De, Dept. of Chemistry, Tamralipta College, Tamluk | Awarded | May, 2024 |
| 22 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Apu Patra (UGC-NET) | Chelating/bridging ligand based Cu(II)/Ni(II) coordination compounds: Synthesis, crystal structure, magnetic property and biological activity | NA | Awarded | Sep, 2023 |
| 23 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Munira Khatun | Synthesis of 9-O (substituted) berberine and their interaction with deoxyribonucleic acids (DNA) and serum proteins | - | Awarded | Jan, 2023 |
| 24 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Nandan Kumar Sahoo | Synthesis og carbon dots and its application towards ions sensing and cell imaging | - | Awarded | Jan, 2023 |
| 25 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Debkumar mandal | Computation of electrical responsive properties and global reactivity descriptors of some donor acceptor substituted organic molecules | - | Awarded | Dec, 2022 |
| 26 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Sk. Nayim | Synthesis of berberine derivatives and their applications as sensor | - | Awarded | Nov, 2022 |
| 27 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Somnath Kulovi | Studies on Photocatalytic Properties in Silver(?) Coordination Polymers | N.A | Awarded | Nov, 2022 |
| 28 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Rakesh Maity | Computation of electrical responsive properties of p-conjugated systems | - | Awarded | Sep, 2022 |
| 29 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Anukul Maji | Eco friendly synthesis of bactericidal gold and silver nanoparticles using leaves extract of some medicinal plants and studies on their interaction with human serum albumin | - | Awarded | Sep, 2022 |
| 30 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Maidul Beg | Synthesis,characterization of some medicinal plants extract inspired antibacterial silver and gold nanoparticle and their interaction studies with human serum albumin | - | Awarded | Aug, 2022 |
| 31 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Siddhartha Das (UGC-NET) | ... | - | Awarded | Aug, 2022 |
| 32 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Gajendra Nath Maity | Studies on....Biological Characterization | Dr. S. Mondal | Awarded | Jun, 2022 |
| 33 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Byomkesh Kar (UGC-NET) | ... | - | Awarded | Jun, 2022 |
| 34 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Asim Maity | Synthesis of functional low dimensional organic material and their photophysical study | - | Awarded | Jun, 2022 |
| 35 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Mt. Nasima Aktara | Synthesis of Metal Nanoparticles and Their Applications as Sensor | - | Awarded | May, 2022 |
| 36 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Gopal chandra Jana | Synthesis of 9-O-(substituted) berberine analogues and their applications as a sensor | - | Awarded | Mar, 2022 |
| 37 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Somnath Das | Synthesis of noble nanomaterial (metal) and their application in sensing and protein binding | - | Awarded | Feb, 2022 |
| 38 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Soumen Manna (UGC-NET) | Multidentate ligand based Co(II/III) and Cu(II) coordination compounds: Synthesis, crystal structure and molecular property | NA | Awarded | Dec, 2021 |
| 39 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Pritiranjan Maiti | Physico-Chemical Investigation on the Soils of Vannamei Shrimp Farming Areas of Contai, Purba Medinipur, West Bengal with Reference to Crop-Productivity and Impact on Food Security | Dr. Sudipta Gharai | Awarded | Aug, 2021 |
| 40 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Manas Barai | Physicochemical Studies.......Biosurfactants | Prof. A.K. Panda | Awarded | Aug, 2021 |
| 41 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Manas Kumar Mandal | Physicochemical Studies on Surfactant Assemblies with Special Reference to Ionic Liquids | - | Awarded | Jul, 2021 |
| 42 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Manas Barai | Physicochemical Studies on Surfactants Assemblies with Special Reference to the Biosurfactants | Dr. Sudipta Dalai | Awarded | Jul, 2021 |
| 43 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Debdoot Hazari | Synthesis, characterization and molecular properties of ...... homo and/or hetero donor ligands | N.A | Awarded | May, 2021 |
| 44 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Mridula Acharyya (Assistant Professor) | Phenolic resin-based polymeric materials: design, syntheses and properties | Dr. Samaresh Ghosh | Awarded | Feb, 2021 |
| 45 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Apurba Bhunia (CSIR-NET) | Synthesis, crystal structure, DFT calculation, catalytic and biological activities of Cu(II)-Schiff base coordination compounds | NA | Awarded | Feb, 2021 |
| 46 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Samir Maity | Synthesis of low dimensional fluorescent organic materials and their potential use as sensor | - | Awarded | Jan, 2021 |
| 47 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Kausik Chaudhuri | Nutraceutical Profile of Some Selected Medicinal Plants of North-Eastern India and its Application in Nano Chemistry | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2021 |
| 48 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Abir Chandan Barai | Chemical Investigation on Astavarga Plants and Selfassembly Study of Stigmasterol and Crotocembraneic acid | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2021 |
| 49 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Aparup Paul, Assistant Professor, (CSIR-NET) | Synthesis, crystal structure, low temperature magnetic behavior and biological activity of Schiff base coordinated poly-nuclear Cu(II) complexes | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2020 |
| 50 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Prasant Nahak | PHYSICOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON LIPID COMPONENTS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MONOLAYER, BILAYER AND SOLID LIPID NANOPARTICLE | - | Awarded | Jan, 2020 |
| 51 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Sk Nurul Hasan | Self-assembly of Dihydroxy Triterpenoid ?-Onocerin, Maslinic acid and Salts of Maslinic acid | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2020 |
| 52 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Chhabi Garai | Self-assembly studies of Nano-sized Corosolic acid and its Derivatives......Tri-hybrid material | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2020 |
| 53 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Subhajit Das | Self-Assembly Studies of Ursolic Acid, Alkyl Arjunolates, Salts of Oleanolic Acid and Generation of Gel-Metal Nanoparticle Hybrid Material | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2019 |
| 54 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Pritam Guha | PHYSICOCHEMICAL STUDIES ON LIPOSOME MIMETIC SYSTEMS AND THEIR COMPLEXES WITH BIOLOGICALLY RELEVANT POLYMERS | - | Awarded | Jan, 2019 |
| 55 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Biplab Roy | INTERFACIAL, KINETIC AND MECHANISTIC STUDIES ON DENDRIMER-LIPOSOME INTERACTIONS | - | Awarded | Jan, 2019 |
| 56 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Debashis Das | Synthesis and Photophysical Study of Low Dimensional Organic Mterials | - | Awarded | Jan, 2019 |
| 57 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Gourab Karmakar | PHYSICOCHEMICAL INVESTIGATION ON NANOSTRUCTURED LIPID CARRIERS | - | Awarded | Jan, 2019 |
| 58 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Milan Shyamal | Designed synthesis of fluorophore containing schiff bases and their potential use as sensor | - | Awarded | Jan, 2018 |
| 59 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Suresh Kumar Mondal | Synthetic studies toward highly condensed Nitrogen containing heterocycles | Dr. Shubhankar Samanta | Awarded | Jan, 2018 |
| 60 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Banita Sinha | Physicochemical and Theoretical Investigations on the Synthesis, Characterization and Optoelectronic Properties of Nanoparticles | Prof. Anirban Misra | Awarded | Jan, 2018 |
| 61 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Sadhan Samanta | Synthesis, characterization and photophysical study of low dimensional inorganic/organic materials | - | Awarded | Jan, 2018 |
| 62 | Dr. Maidul Hossain | Susanta Kumar Manna | Synthesis, Photophysical Properties and BiologicalStudies of Heterocyclic Compounds | Dr. Shubhankar Samanta | Awarded | Jan, 2018 |
| 63 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Koushik Paul | Self-assembly Studies of Renewable Nano-sized Triterpenoid Oleanolic acid and Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticle from Renewable Resources | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2017 |
| 64 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Saikat Maity | ... | Prof. Syed Sirajul Islam | Awarded | Jan, 2017 |
| 65 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Prativa Mazumdar | Synthesis of Aggregation Induced Emission Enhancement based low dimensional organic materials and their potential use as sensor | - | Awarded | Jan, 2017 |
| 66 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Monali Maiti (CSIR-NET) | ... | - | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 67 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Shib Shankar Dash | Design, Synthesis and Study of Betulinic Acid based Novel Organogelators | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 68 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Sujoy Paul | Physico-Chemical Studies on Microemulsions with Special Emphasis to Ionic Liquid | - | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 69 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Durga Sankar Chowdhuri | Coordination polymers of Zn(II)......N and / or O-donor ligands | N.A | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 70 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Swapan Kumar Jana |
Synthesis, Characterization, Biophysical Study of Interaction...............Amino Acids & Proteins
|
N.A | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 71 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Abhinandan Rana | Coordination polymers of Main Group and Transition Metal Ions.....N/O-donor ligands | N.A | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 72 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Aparna Roy (UGC-NET) | ... | - | Awarded | Jan, 2016 |
| 73 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Tapas Maity | ... | Dr. J. S. Yadav | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 74 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Sankarlal Ash | Ground and Excited state intramolecular proton transfer processes of some organic compounds: A DFT based computational study | - | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 75 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Gobinda Prasad Sahoo | Synthesis of Morphologically interesting low dimensional materials and to study their photo-physical and catalytic properties | - | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 76 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Dipak Kumar Bhui | Synthesis of silver nanoparticles having different morphologies and their photophysical properties | - | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 77 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Madhusudan Bera | Coordination polymers....N/O-donor ligands | N.A | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 78 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Debduti De | Quantum chemical study....molecules | N.A | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 79 | Prof. Subal Chandra Manna | Soumen Mistri, Assistant Professor (CSIR-NET) | 3d Metal Complexes of N/O donor ligands: Syntheses, Crystal Structures and Molecular Properties | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 80 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Hasibul Beg | Computation of global reactivity descriptors along the proton transfer co-ordinate of some model organic compounds | - | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 81 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Moumita Chakraborty | Physico-chemical Investigations on Microheterogeneous Systems with Special Reference to Spectroscopic Studies | - | Awarded | Jan, 2015 |
| 82 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Sandip Sengupta | Towards the total synthesis of Biologically active products: FR252921, amaminol B, (-)-Lardolure and (2R,4R,6R,8R)-2,4,6,8-tetramethylundecanoic acid | Y.S.Yadav, IICT Hyderabad | Awarded | Jan, 2014 |
| 83 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Ms. Rakhi Majumdar | Self-Assembly Arjunolic acid and its Derivatives | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2014 |
| 84 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Shaishab Kumar Dinda | Self-assembly.... Aerobic coupling of beta-naphthols | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 85 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Harekrishna Bar | Green synthesis of noble metal nanoparticles | - | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 86 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Sankar Prasad De | Quantum mechanical calculations on the ground and excited state intramolecular proton transfer processes | - | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 87 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Kausik Manna | Physico-chemical Studies on Surfactant Aggregates | - | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 88 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Debsankar Das | ... | Prof. Syed Sirajul Islam | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 89 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Arnab Kanti Ojha | ... | Prof. Syed Sirajul Islam | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 90 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Santanu Pyne | Synthesis, photophysical and photochemical properties of core@shell and functionalized nanoparticles | - | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 91 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Kajari Maiti | Interaction Between Cationic and Anionic Surfactants at the Air/Liquid Interface and in the Bulk with Reference to Phase Behaviour, Surface Pressure, and Formation of Micelles, Reverse Micelles, Vesicles and Coacervates | Prof. S. C. Bhattacharya | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 92 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Partha Pratim Dey | A Simple Route for Renewable Nano-sized Arjunolic acid and Self-Assembly of its Derivatives | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2013 |
| 93 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Suvasree Mukherjee | Physico-chemical Studies on Pulmonary Surfactants, Coacervates and Complexes of Ionic Surfactants | Prof. S. P. Moulik | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 94 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Satwati Dasgupta | Investigation on the Physico-chemical Properties from Some Serotypes of Klabsiella | Prof. R. K. Nath | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 95 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Subhasish Neogi | Application of Multicomponent Reaction in Organic Synthesis | Dinabandhu Naskar | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 96 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | Priyanka Sarkar | Synthesis, Photophysical study and Simulation of Surface Plasmon Resonance spectra of different shaped silver nanostructures in aqueous environment | - | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 97 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Dinesh Bhunia | ... | Dr. J. S. Yadav | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 98 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Uttam Dash | Applications....methodologies | Prof. J. S. Yadav | Awarded | Jan, 2012 |
| 99 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | M. Srujan Kumar | Probing Unresolved Structure Activity Issues in Liposomal Gene Delivery and a Novel Therapeutic use of Lipofection | Arabinda Chaushuri | Awarded | Jan, 2011 |
| 100 | Prof. Amiya Kumar Panda | Dr. Mrinmoy De | Physicochemistry of Water-in-Oil Microemulsions | Prof. S. P. Moulik | Awarded | Jan, 2011 |
| 101 | Prof. Ajay Kumar Misra | P. Radhika | Synthesis, characterization and application of silica core@shell nanoparticles for various organic transformations | Dr. B. Sreedhar | Awarded | Jan, 2010 |
| 102 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Manoj Gupta | ... | Dr. J. S. Yadav | Awarded | Jan, 2009 |
| 103 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Subhash R. Pramanik | Design, Synthesis and Study of Arjunolic acid Based Molecular Receptors | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2009 |
| 104 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Tanmoy Kumar Ghorai | Studies on.....inorganic oxides | Prof. P. Pramanik | Awarded | Jan, 2009 |
| 105 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Prabhat Kumar Ray | Studies on Azoles as Analogues of 4(5)-Aminoimidazoles-5(4)-carboxyamine | Sibdas Ray | Awarded | Jan, 2009 |
| 106 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Gopal Chandra Maity | Synthesis and Studies of Arjunolic acid derived Novel Organogelators | NA | Awarded | Jan, 2009 |
| 107 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Bidhan Chandra Samanta | Study of....toughening agents | Prof. A. K. Banthia | Awarded | Jan, 2008 |
| 108 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Amarnath Mukherjee |
Synthesis and Biological-Evaluation of Adenocarcenoma Targetting Gene & Drug Delivery Systems
|
Rajkumar | Awarded | Jan, 2008 |
| 109 | Prof. Sudipta Dalai | Tithi Maity | Evaluation of.....resins | Prof. A. K. Banthia | Awarded | Jan, 2007 |
| 110 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Karmali Priya Prakash | Design, Synthesis and Bio-activities of Novel Cationic Transfection Lipids ..... and DNA Vaccination | Arabinda Charudhuri | Awarded | Jan, 2007 |
| 111 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Joyeeta Sen | Design, Synthesis and Transfection Biology of Novel Liposomal Transfection Vectors | Arabinda Chaudhuri | Awarded | Jan, 2006 |
| 112 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | M.S.L. Karuna | Enzymatic and Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of Novel Lipids and their Derivatives | R.B.N.Prasad | Awarded | Jan, 2003 |
| 113 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Saikat Kumar Panja | Self-assembly of Bioactive 6-6-6-6-5 Pentacyclic Triterpenoid Lupeol and Its Derivatives | NA | Ongoing | - |
| 114 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Subrata Ghorai | Self-Assembly of the Derivatives of Arjunolic acid | NA | Ongoing | - |
| 115 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Soumen Patra | Self-replication and self-assembly studies of binols | NA | Ongoing | - |
| 116 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Meheboob Khan (UGC-NET) | ...... | - | Ongoing | - |
| 117 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Sarat Chandra Jana | Plant gums and extracts as novel materials for vinyl polymerization and allied process. | NA | Ongoing | - |
| 118 | Prof. Braja Gopal Bag | Sukhendu Kar | Biological investigation of self-assembled terpenopids | - | Ongoing | - |
| 119 | Dr. Sumita Roy | Siddhartha Guchhait (UGC-NET) | ... | - | Ongoing | - |